Australia And China Relations

As the saying goes No man can live alone, so is a nation. In this era of sphericalization, no nation can hit the demands of the new world order without the help of other nation. The International confederacy is composed of various nations, sharing ideas and lending hand to establish get along for a better future. Australia which is a member of the United Nations and other internationalist organizations also sh bes its ideas and resources to other nations while gaining its interests for the good of its people.In addition, edifice hearty relatives with other nations plays an essential role in furthering formulates for the future of its constituents. Nations to assist with does not necessarily require similarities in advocacy or pillowcase of g overnment. It is necessary that an expose that interests twain nations leave behind be properly addressed. Moreover, fit to Alan Oxley, interests shape affinity. In the case of Australia, building ties with mainland china, which i s a rising superpower, is manageable because of roughly interests that bind both(prenominal) of them. check to Grattans and Nicholsons article, the primordial rector wanted to establish a personal relationship with Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao and President Hu Jintao. In addition, according to diddle and Grattan, building personal ties with leaders could not be hard because of acme minister of religion Kevin rudds skill and intelligence on chinawares tradition and political culture and his experience as Australian diplomat in China. jibe to Grattan and Nicholson, the relationship between Australia and China is one of prevalent economic and national interest.Some of these interests that Prime diplomatic minister Kevin Rudd wants to trail with China are free transaction and symmetrical agreement, the bug out on humour change and to encourage Chinese people to be begin estimable spouses in the global international order and establish a long- termination partnership wi th China. On economic issue, the Prime Minister is boosting for free- change and bilateral agreement. Through these, a wider business opportunity impart open to both countries.According to Alan Oxley, Chair of the APEC Centre at Monash University, Australia is a major provider of resources for China. Moreover, according to Grattan and Nicholson, Australia is known of its sear resources which are needed by China as a source of capability. On the other hand, free throw will open China for Australian locateors because of its growing market in the pensions and superannuation industry, as stated by Toy and Grattan in their article. The free- trade agreement will also push to finalize the Doha sof bothod which is an advantage for Australia.Some barriers in the business transactions between the two countries will also be addressed to further a restrained flow of business. According to Grattans and Nicholsons article, Dr. Malcolm Cook stated that China, on its part, is also interest ed because of its interest in the bid to buy into Rio Tinto to keep up down the costs of resources from Australia. Through free trade agreement, both countries will be able to meet their interests. Under the free- trade agreement, China may as well be granted with enthronization rights.Through investment funds rights, according to Trade Minister Simon Crean, China will be all(a)owed to invest up to $1 billion at a time without having to try approval from the Foreign Investment review Board (FIRB). However, the proposed changes could raise questions because of the modern increase in Chinese equity investments and takeovers, especially in the resources sector, at a time when Beijing has accumulated $US1. 7 trillion in foreign exchange reserves (cited from Rudd mat give investment rights).On the contrary, Prime Minister Kevin Rudds lasts have embossed questions from among observers like former Trade Adviser to the Chinese government, canful McDonnell. fundament McDonnell state The Prime Minister necessitate to clarify the nature of his connections with the Chinese Government and how they are likely to affect Australian interests and policies. Moreover, John McDonnell has raise two things that the government and Prime Minister shall do to drive- away suspicions in the relationship of Australia and China.The first is the need to dispel the idea that the Prime Ministers or his ministers have behind-the scenes connections with Chinese interests. This is brought by the obscurity of governments relationship with Australia- Beijing Technology. According to Mc Donnell, the nature of the business is not subtile to the public. The second is the need to clarify the extent of the government and the Prime Ministers willingness to deal with an essentially corrupt, and grace-and-favour Chinese regime.According to McDonnell China clay a country without a fundamental legal structure. Its constitution amounts to a set of directives from the central government to the v arious organs and agencies as to how indemnity will be conducted. There are no guarantees of the sort corporate in the US constitution. It looks more like a set of footlocker than a basic law. Moreover, Rowan Callick asserted in John McDonnells article, that party cadres who have been trained abroad and who have taken over state-owned enterprises.There is doubt that Australia, a democratic government, might not go well in business with a nation where Communism case of government is adhered. State-ownership may still be the core objective of China despite its participation in international affairs. In addition, John McDonnell stated that Government shall make it clear that if it does not get what it believes is a reasonable outcome from the FTA negotiations, then it will rely on the three-way system to implement its constitution objectives.This makes it clear that John McDonnell doubts that Australia will take in from the free trade agreement. Momentarily, Prime Minister criti cized the human right policy over Tibetans of China in his speech delivered in mandarin in Peking University. Some have given applause while others embossed their eyebrows. According to Stuart Harris, former head of the Department of Foreign Affairs, Prime Minister Kevin Rudds speech was very clever while some says that it passed the test with considerable tact and skill.However, m all also criticized his bold move by criticizing and at the same time building free trade with China. According to Dr. Malcolm Cook, Prime Minister Kevin Rudd could best influence China if the criticism was done behind closed doors. In the article of Toy and Grattan, China asserted that Tibetans are bestowed with wonderful human rights protection and the issue on Tibet is purely an internal affair that does not welcome any interference form foreign countries. In defense, Prime Minister Kevin Rudd stressed that his speech is an advice from a true friend.The Prime Minister said that a true friend can be a partner who sees beyond immediate benefit to a broader and firm basis for continuing, overweight and sincere friendship. This issue raised the doubts and suspicion on the foreign policy of Prime Minister by entering a brotherly relation and at the same time criticizing the nations policy. Nevertheless, the criticism did not weaken the plan of the two countries of be coming a long- term partner. Furthermore, the very essential part that binds the two countries in entering into a friendly relation is the issue on modality change.It can be noted that Australia is playing a major role in addressing the issue on Global Warming. According to Grattans and Nicholsons article, Prime Minister Kevin Rudd wanted to deflect the Chinese to play a bigger part on climate change. This would give China a crucial role in the coming international negotiations for a new agreement on climate change. According to Climate Change Minister Penny Wong, Australia and China have a common interest in findi ng lower carbon result for coal which means developing a carbon capture and computer memory mechanism.Moreover, both leaders committed o wok more closely on climate change, particularly in the area of the development of low dismission technology (cited from Rudd again raises Tibet issue with China). Notably, Australia has a probative coal export in China for the latters energy needs and coal is one among the elements that causes greenhouse effects causing climate change. In finding a solution to climate change, China plays an important role. As agreed, Australia has committed to fund $20 million in finding solutions for climate change.The funding will cover the researches in putting up a clean coal technology and collaboration on carbon sequestration. This will lower carbon emissions and at the same time address the energy needs of the world. Significantly, Australia and China will develop the worlds largest solar city through Australias funding. Both countries will also varan the health of the Yellow, Pearl and Da Ling rivers in China. These are the plans of Prime Minister Kevin Rudd that he is proposing to China (cited from Australia to aid Chinas solar city plan). According to Prime Minister Kevin Rudd, Australia have come a long way and can go further.Building friendly relation with China will not only benefit both countries on economy because investors from both countries will have business opportunity. The near essential effect of the relation would be the goal of both countries on issue on climate change. At present, all nations of the world are aware of the climate change but have no significant actions have been taken yet to deal with the problem. However, through the partnership of Australia and China, the global problem will be given solution which will efficaciously benefit not just Australians and Chinese but also all people of the world.